
Blue Ox Timber has received a
number of notable comments, articles, and endorsements by various members of the timber
and forestry management industries. Below are comments and editorials about Blue Ox
Timber.


Current Projects
Selection Harvesting by Blue Ox Timber
Paulding Forest City of Atlanta Tract Land Management
January 1999
Steve Funsten, owner of Blue Ox Timber logging company is currently performing an
operator-select thinning on timber stands in the Paulding Forest City of Atlanta Tract.
Nathan McClure, Staff Forester with the Georgia Forestry Commission and manager of the
Paulding Forest lands entered into a contract with Canal Wood Corporation to thin 116
acres of 33 year old loblolly pine that had been regenerated by direct seeding. This
contract was made on the basis that Blue Ox Timber perform the harvesting similar to
harvests performed in 1997 and 1998 on the Dawson Forest City of Atlanta Tract. According
to McClure, "our main concern is the forest stand that is left after the selection
harvest and Blue Ox Timber is showing that they can leave quality trees in good
condition." He adds "when removing 10 cords or more per acre a few trees will
inevitably be scraped, but Steve has shown that his crew can keep this damage to a
minimum." McClure plans to continue working with Canal Wood Corporation and Blue Ox
Timber in the Paulding Forest area to carefully thin an additional 250 acres.
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Statements
Dale Greene, Professor
D.B. Warnell School of Forest Resources
University of Georgia
I teach timber harvesting to forestry students at the University of
Georgia. Field trips to logging operations are an important part of my course since they
give students a "real world" view of how logging is performed. We visit Blue Ox
Timber on a regular basis because I can always count on finding a well run operation that
is safe and environmentally responsible.
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Endorsements
Tommy Carroll, Harvesting Compliance Coordinator
Canal Wood Corporation
Blue Ox Timber Company, owned by Steve Funsten of Alpharetta, Georgia has
harvested timber for Canal Wood for over 7 years. During this time, I have always been
impressed with Steve's management abilities and willingness to adapt to a progressive
industry. Blue Ox Timber does an excellent job of harvesting timber following the
guidelines set forth in the timber contract. Employee safety and a concern for proper
harvesting techniques with an emphasis on protecting the environmentally sensitive areas
are two primary reasons for his success. I would highly recommend Blue Ox Timber for any
timber harvesting job.
Mark Winter, Landowner
I manage about 250 acres of middle Georgia pasture and timberland held in a family
trust. Though I had previously been contacted by various timber companies who wanted to
purchase the lumber, we have resisted clear-cutting because of the property's residential
and commercial potential. I had looked into several companies before meeting Steve at Blue
Ox Timber and surveying some of his jobs. He met with me at our property, walked nearly
the entire 250 acres, and took time to explain how he would do the job, and why he would
do it differently than others had proposed. Blue Ox Timber performed the job
professionally, on time, and with constant communication from Steve and prompt payment for
the lumber. All man-made trash was removed, but natural tree debris was left to control
erosion (as was explained upfront). In addition, Steve was very careful working around
streams to limit silt and erosion. When it comes time to thin again, I will definitely
call Blue Ox Timber first.
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Articles
The following article appeared in the October 1996 issue of Southern
Loggin' Times.
The Urban Touch
By Rebecca Catalanello
ATLANTA, Ga.
What does it take to be a respected urban logger in the '90s?
For Steve Funsten, 35, of Blue Ox Timber based in Alpharetta, it takes one
skidder, one loader, one feller-buncher and a whole lot of postcards.
Combine that with a trustworthy crew and a timber dealer who believes that yours
is the most conscientious operation in the area, and you're bound to get visits from
nearby residents bearing iced tea and sandwiches.
At least that's how it happens for Funsten.
When Funsten preps an urban tract, he not only looks for ideal docking sites, but
he also walks beyond the tract acreage into the surrounding community to find out exactly
how this operation is going to affect the people nearby. Gauging a community's sensitivity
gives Funsten the opportunity to greet concern before it has a chance to fester, turning a
possible incident into a positive working experience.
Canal Timber Forester Brian Womack has been working with Funsten more than four
years and, according to him, the effort Funsten makes in the direction of public relations
is one of the main things that sets his operation apart. Besides maintaining a highly
efficient and organized operation, says Womack, Funsten goes beyond the call of duty to
make logging a good experience for everyone involved.
"He does a lot more than most loggers even think about doing in terms of
letting the neighbors know what's going on," says Womack.
Womack tells the story about the time Funsten was contracted to cut a tract of
timber in and around several highly priced homes.
"Well," says Womack, "before he even moved one piece of equipment
out there, he prepared these little postcards and it had on there, 'Steve Funsten, doing
business with Blue Ox Timber, contractor for Canal Wood Corp.,' and on the backside of it
was a little paragraph explaining what was going on-- that it was going to be a very
upscale development. Basically it said something along the lines of Youre
going to be pleased with the end results. Dont panic. Were going to operate in
a fashion that will work around your schedule. Were not going to blow in here at 5
a.m. and start revving up equipmentwe want to work with you
"He had old ladies out there bringing him iced tea and sandwiches while he
was working and you just dont hear of that. In todays climate, its the
opposite.
Born and raised in the Atlanta area (Dunwoody), a career in logging was far from
Funstens thoughts when he was growing up. The son of an architect, Funsten watched
as Dunwoody changed from a town characterized by farmland and open fields to one filled
with high rise buildings and urban flavor. Ironically, it would be this same urban flavor
that would give him a taste of logging. Straight out of high school, Funsten broke the
unwritten rule set by his six older brothers and sisters when, instead of going to
college, he took a job with the power company, cutting trees for power lines.
It marked the beginning of a life around trees.
"I just started working at the bottom of the pole," says Funsten.
"I did all the grunt work clearing power lines."
Funsten learned how to handle a chain saw as his brother-in-law, John Bayles, a
crew supervisor for the company, imparted much of the knowledge he had gained working with
chain saws to the new crew member. Funsten was a fast learner. A year later, in 1979, he
and Bayles began Two Brothers Tree Service, a residential tree cutting business. For more
that two years, the company Funsten describes as "two guys with a couple of chain
saws and a pickup truck" survived during weekend and evening hours while they both
kept second jobs. Soon the business fizzled out as other interests began to take the place
of the service.
For Funsten, that interest was actually selling the wood that would otherwise go
to scrap. Waiting tables by night and cutting trees by day, Funsten could not ignore the
potential of a full-time future in trees.
"I asked the guy at a little local wood yard over at Hiawathee Wood Yard in
Duluth if I could make any money in short wood," says Funsten. "He thought I was
going to be one of those who gets in it one day and out the next. He advised, You
can make a living, but you wont get rich. And things havent changed much
since then!"
In 1982, he purchased a 1972 Chevrolet C50 cable loader truck. A year later, he
bought a 1970 F700 Ford cable loader truck. Using this one-man, two-truck operation,
Funsten set out driving the roads looking for grading jobs where contractors were clearing
land in preparation for new subdivisions.
"Theyd just pile the timber at the curb and cut it whatever
length," says Funsten. "Sometimes Id get them trained to cut it right and
sometimes Id have to come in and retrim or recut it."
Building a reputation with graders for reliability, it wasnt long before
they were calling him, filling up his schedule with pickup orders. In 1984, Funsten
thought he had the Cadillac of pulpwood trucks when he purchased a 1981 tandem Chevrolet
with a Prentice F90 knuckleboom mounted behind the cab. It improved loading time
considerably. Funsten stayed busy. But when the grading market hit bottom, he knew it was
time to take the logging industry by its antlers.
"I started somewhere around 1988 of 1989 cutting Virginia pine around Dawson,
Ga. For Etowah Timber," he says. It was about this time that he purchased a 160 Barko
loader, a 230 Timberjack skidder, and a bell feller-buncher and developed his first crew.
" That was trying times, going through crew members left and right,"
says Funsten. "Its not easy in this area to find good logging help like it is
in, say, Alabama. Its just not a prevalent in the metro area, so it took me a while
to put together a good crew."
While cutting for Etowah, Funsten stayed on the phone in search of better timber.
When a forester from Scoffield in Atlanta visited his site in 190 and offered him a
thousand acre tract in Gainesville, Ga., it only took one good look at the tract for
Funsten to say yes.
"It was beautiful timber," he says. "It took us a year to finish it
and it brought about 13-14 thousand cords."
Today, Blue Ox Timber contracts exclusively with Canal Wood Corp. of Augusta in
the Athens/Winder area and, according to Funsten, the relationship has been a positive
one.
"Theyve really done a good job of keeping me in good timber," he
says, attributing much of his recent success to the fact that Canal Wood strives to
maintain a diversified market.
According to Womack, staying in close communication with the mills and actively
anticipating change in mill needs has kept Canal Wood above ware in otherwise difficult
times.
"In this market things work in cycles. Youll go through periods when
pine is moving well, and mills need it, but they dont need hardwood, and youll
go through cycles where it is the opposite," Womack says. "We like to keep a
good bit of timber in advance and not just all pine tracts so that when we anticipate a
mill or a pulpwood market really hurting and needing some, we can go move to a first
thinning tract quickly, and get that wood to them. Because of that, through the last four
to five years, they treat us very well in terms of delivery price and quotas and that kind
of thing, because they know were going to be there for them. Thats the
key."
For Funsten, Canals commitment to diversity has meant similar success, but
he also makes an independent effort to make sure that the wood he harvests will be sold.
Both Funsten and Womack will tell you that this does not come about without spending a lot
of time on the phone.
"The biggest thing in logging now is communication," says Funsten, who
claims that if it hadnt been for his penchant for asking questions and never taking
no for an answer, he would never have made it as far as he has. "If I can
get one or two extra loads that somebody else is going to miss, Ill do it in a
heartbeat. Thats mainly due to just staying in touch with the other foresters and
other loggers. Most of them are running mobile phones and beepers and I can call them up
and within 10 minutes have an idea about whether somebody else is going to miss a
load."
Says Womack, "Steve doesnt wait for us to come visit one afternoon or
call him one night. If he cant find me, hell call the mill himself. Hes
not bashful. He know how to be professional and courteous and at the same time beg for
another load."
Operating equipment that caters to a wide variety of operations has also been a
key. Today, Funsten runs a 711E Hydro-Ax feller-buncher with 22 in. H-A sawhead, a machine
Funsten says is "more machine than I need," along with a Timberjack 450 skidder
with 100 in. ESCO grapple, Prentice 210D loader, and a Hudson pull-through delimber and
Hudson slasher. All of the equipment was purchased through Pioneer Machinery in
Gainesville, Ga. With the exception of performing first thinnings, such an operation has
given Blue Ox the versatility it has needed.
When SLT visited, Blue Ox was thinning a 122 acre tract in east Atlanta to county
specifications, leaving 15-30 trees per acre. Hardwood taken out was 16 in. and larger.
Pine plylogs were being trucked to Georgia-Pacific in Madison, Ga. And Trus Joist
MacMillan in Athens; pine chip-n-saw to Louisianna-Pacific in Eatonton, Ga.; pine pulpwood
to J.M. Huber in Commerce, Ga. And International Paper in Cordele, Ga.; poplar plylogs to
Trus Joist in Athens; ash and oak sawlogs to T&S Hardwood in Milledgeville, Ga.;
hardwood chip-n-saw to Southern Forest Industries in Forsyth, Ga.; and fardwood pulpwood
to International Paper in Madison.
Most of the company s trucking is contracted to owner/operator Melvin Branch
of Douglasville, while Mikes Trucking of Covington also fills in when needed.
Though finding a crew that would stick may have taken a while, Funsten seems very
pleased with the team he has today. Sylvester Johnson, a life-long logger, has operated
the loader for Blue Ox Timber for the past four years. He and Funsten hooked up after
Johnson had declared retirement.
"He was bored to death from retiring, so I called him up one night and I said
do you want to work and he said, Shoot yeah! He said, Im tired of
watching soap operas. Hes the best worker out here and the most dependable.
You can set your watch by him in the morning; he never stays out," says Funsten.
Operating the skidder is Robert Amos. Funstens brother-in-law and a welder
by trade, Amos was out of work and got on with Blue Ox more than a year ago when Funsten
approached him about the possibility of trying his hand at logging.
"It was a gamble," says Funsten. "At first, he didnt know a
pine tree from an oak tree, but hes turned out to be a better skidder driver than
ones Ive seen with 20-30 years experience."
Thanks to the newly purchased 711E, Funsten finds himself with more time than ever
to make sure the next weeks planning is in order.
"People think Im crazy for running a machine that large with a one
skidder, three-man operation, but it allows me all the time in the world to do paperwork
and organize where the trucks are goingto call and find out about quotas and to run
the dozer and the chainsaw and everything else," he says.
Moreover, the feller-bundhers efficiency has helped to keep the rest of the
operation ahead of schedule and has meshed nicely with Funstens emphasis on
pre-planning and organization.
Says Womack, "Steve has a good grasp of being able to coordinate all the
different facets that go into running a logging job. He has the ability to think about
three different issues at the same time: trucking, the crew getting to work on time, and
when markets open and close. It takes him half the equipment and half the manpower that it
takes other loggers and he still moves just as much wood."
Womack notes that increasing the operation to include more equipment might
actually hurt the operation due to the high visibility of most of Funstens jobs.
"Both Steve and I have talked and considered growth, but for what he has to
do in metro Atlanta, growth would not be a good option. It is such a sensitive area that,
in terms of his production level, hes where he needs to be."
High visibility can leave urban loggers open to heavy monitoring. Sometimes the
results are good, and sometimes they are not. For Blue Ox, heavy monitoring can be
constructive when it comes from places like the Georgia Dept. of Transportation in the
form of road inspections. Funsten uses a shovel and gravel to ensure that road entrances
are kept mud-free at all times, regardless of the weather.
"If it gets to where there are clumps going out onto the road, I just shut
everything down and clean it up," says Funsten. "The county people know who
takes concern. Theyll come out and if they see youre making an effort
theyll tell you youre looking great, and then go."
The flip-side, though, can cost a logger time and money. In 1992, Funsten
experienced a dose of vandalism that changed the way he did things. During a job in
Snellville, Ga., vandals hit the operation two nights in a row, pouring sand down tubes
and breathers, shooting up radiators, and knocking out windows. For the remainder of the
job, Funsten camped out on the site to ensure nothing else happened.
"The only thing left for them to do was to burn the machines and I
couldnt afford that on the insurance," he recalls.
Today, if an area seems risky to Funsten, hell insist that full-time
security be provided.
As far as maintaining new equipment, Funsten leaves the big jobs up to Pioneer.
Regular upkeep includes daily greasings and oil changes every 600 hours.
"Luckily, with the new equipment, I dont have to worry about
breakdowns, pins breaking, that kind of stuff," says Funsten, "I truly believe
its easier to make payments if youve got the work than it is to be working on
a machine and have a payment."
When Funsten thinks about making changes, he thinks in terms of purchasing a
stroke delimber or something like a Hahn harvester. While the operation is currently fully
mechanized with the exception of minor trunk trimming done by either Johnson or Funsten
himself, Funsten would favor a more efficient delimbing system.
"I think if I won the lottery, Id buy a stroke delimber," he says,
"but otherwise, I think Ive geared up the perfect situation."
Those who work with Blue Ox Timber seem to agree.
Says Womack, "Steve is a good case in point that you dont have to
necessarily be moving 80-100 loads per week in order to make money. Hes making good
money and hes doing a quality job at half that. His ability to use what he has to
the maximum potential without just tearing up his equipment is amazing."
For Funstens part, staying on top of things measures op to one simple
formula: "I drink a lot of coffee and think logging 24 hours a day."
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